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Rwandan genocide: Swedish court hands man life sentence

A 14-year-old boy, Rumanzi, stands in front of rows of human skulls outside the Nitarama church near the town of Nyamata, where some 600 people were killed during the civil conflict that began in April. Rumanzi survived the massacre by hiding beneath the corpses for two days. By the end of 1994 in Rwanda, UNICEF created the Trauma Recovery Programme (TRP) to address the psychosocial needs of a nation of traumatized children. Some 64% of children witnessed massacres during the civil conflict that began in April, including the killing of family members or other children. An estimated 95,000 unaccompanied children have lost or been separated from their parents. In addition to trauma treatment programmes initiated in schools and UNICEF-assisted centres caring for 30,000 unaccompanied children, UNICEF is working with the Government and NGOs to train social workers, teachers, health care providers and religious leaders in trauma treatment, as well as preparing radio messages on trauma identification and first aid.

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A Swedish court on Wednesday handed a life sentence to a Rwandan-born man over genocide-related crimes during the 1994 ethnic massacres in the central African country.

A Swedish court on Wednesday handed a life sentence to a Rwandan-born man over genocide-related crimes during the 1994 ethnic massacres in the central African country.

Theodore Tabaro, a Swedish citizen, was convicted of leading and participating in attacks on Tutsi civilians between April and May of 1994 in south-western Rwanda, the Stockholm district court said.

One incident involved a school where about 800 people had sought refuge and were attacked by militants armed with guns, grenades and other weapons. Several hundred people were killed, the ruling said.

Tabaro was also implicated in an attack on a monastery where 60 people were killed.

He was ordered to pay damages to 16 victims.

Though the 49-year-old was cleared on several counts of murder and rape, the court rejected claims by Tabaro’s defence that the investigation was politically motivated and that witnesses were coerced.

Tabaro’s trial opened in September.

It was the Nordic country’s third case related to the 1994 killings in Rwanda, where an estimated 800,000 Tutsis and Hutus were killed over a 100-day period.

Tabaro was arrested in October 2016, following an extradition request from Rwanda which Stockholm rejected because of his Swedish citizenship.

Judges, prosecutors and investigators travelled to Rwanda as part of the case.

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