17th March, 2022
By Kadiri Abdulrahman
Nigeria’s public debt as at December 2021 was N39.55 trillion, an increase of N1.5 trillion since September, the Debt Management Office (DMO), said.
Patience Oniha, the Director-General of the DMO, said this on Thursday, while addressing newsmen on the country’s debt situation.
Oniha said that the amount represented the total external and domestic debts of the Federal Government, 36 state governments as well as the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).
The country’s debt stock as at September 2021 was N38 trillion.
She said that the increased public debt included new borrowings by both the Federal Government and state governments.
“For the Federal Government, it would be recalled that the 2021 Appropriation and Supplementary Acts included total new borrowings of N5.48 trillion
to part-finance the deficits.
“Borrowing for this purpose, and disbursements by multilateral and bilateral creditors account for a significant portion of the increase in the debt stock, ” she said.
Oniha said that the new borrowings were raised from diverse sources, which included issuance of Eurobonds, Sovereign Sukuk and Federal Government of Nigeria Bonds.
“These Capital raisings were utilised to finance capital projects and support economic recovery,’’ she said.
According to Oniha, the country’s debt situation is within reasonable limits.
She, however, said that the Federal Government had taken concrete steps to address revenue challenges which made servicing of the debts burdensome.
“With the total Public Debt-to-Gross Domestic Product ratio of 22.47 per cent, the debt ratio still remains within Nigeria’s self-imposed limit of 40 per cent.
“This ratio is prudent when compared to the 55 per cent limit advised by the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) for countries in Nigeria’s peer group.
“The Federal Government is mindful of the relatively high Debt-to-Revenue ratio and has initiated various measures.
“The measures are to increase revenue through the Strategic Revenue Growth Initiative and the introduction of Finance Acts since 2019,’’ she said.